Calendula – Traditional uses in folk medicine
Traditional uses in folk medicine:
– In Romania, calendula ointment (“unguent de gălbenele”) is extremely popular for wounds, burns, diaper rash, and skin irritations.
– Used internally as tea for gastritis and gastric ulcers.
– Often cultivated in household gardens specifically for medicinal preparations.
– Flower petals were historically used as a natural food coloring.
– In Romanian monasteries, calendula preparations are still widely produced.
Unusual, traditional folk uses:
Because it had long been used to heal wounds, calendula became a symbol of healing, compassion, and care. It was also associated with the protective and healing role of the Virgin Mary. Its flowers were used to decorate altars. During religious celebrations, especially those dedicated to Mary, they were woven into wreaths.
According to folk belief, planting it around the house brought protection.